5.Presumption-of-Innocence Correction Ruling
8 linesMR. STRANG: -- matter if I might.
I decided against interrupting Mr. Kratz's opening statement because I thought this could wait, honestly, and I don't like to interrupt someone's opening. But probably in the first 20 minutes of his opening, Mr. Kratz explained to the jurors that the presumption of innocence persists only until that moment when the evidence overcomes it and proves guilt, beyond a reasonable doubt.
I understand -- I understand the argument. I understand what was meant, no ill intent was meant, but that's enough of a variation from the actual instruction that the presumption of innocence attends the defendant until after closing arguments and deliberations begin, that I simply would ask the Court to repeat part of that presumption of innocence instruction this afternoon, before I start.
We don't have to make a big deal out of it; I just thought an abbreviated reminder might help. I also noted in the State's Power Point slide that explained the element of false imprisonment that the language, during her lifetime, was omitted.
That's, I think, the kind of thing that the Court already has covered and can cover again, but it might be a good idea, and this covers me too, for the Court simply to remind the jury that all legal instructions come from the Court in the end.
THE COURT: All right. I did -- I do recall the statement regarding the presumption of innocence that you referred to. And I do agree that the precise extemporaneous statement for Mr. Kratz is not technically correct. I'm going to grant your request and repeat the presumption of innocence instruction before you give your opening.
The other item about during the victim's lifetime, I think I covered in the initial instructions, again, and I'm confident that six weeks from now the jury will have forgotten any subtle distinction that may have taken place in the opening. But I will repeat the presumption of innocence instruction without giving any specific reason why --
MR. STRANG: No.
THE COURT: -- because I doubt that the jury caught the significance of it, but it was technically incorrect.
MR. STRANG: Right. And it was unintended and there doesn't have to be a big deal made about this.
THE COURT: All right. Anything else before we break?
MR. KRATZ: No, that's fine, Judge, thank you.
(Noon recess taken.)